英语变体听力 智慧树答案2024版100分完整版

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第一章 单元测试

1、 Which one is NOT a traditional variety ? ( )

A:Indian English
B:British English
C:American English
D:Australian English
答案: Indian English

2、 The common language used by people of different language backgrounds to communicate with each other is called a ( ).

A:standard language
B:lingua franca
C:world language
D:venacular
答案: lingua franca

3、 Which statements are correct in the context of world Englishes ?( )

A:Native speakers are better than non-native speakers.
B:It doesn’t make any sense to distinguish native from non-native speakers.
C:All varieties of English are equal.
D:All varieties of English are nativised.
答案: It doesn’t make any sense to distinguish native from non-native speakers.
All varieties of English are equal.
All varieties of English are nativised.

4、 Which is the lingua franca in Indonesia? ( )

A:Javanese
B:Balinese
C:Bahasa Indonesia
D:Bahasa English
答案: Bahasa Indonesia

5、 Who proposed the identity-communication continuum framework ?( )

A:Kachru
B:Kirkpatrick
C:Bolton
D:Bloomfield
答案: Kirkpatrick

6、 According to the identity-communication continuum, which statement is correct?( )

A:Informal varieties are likely to be better suited for signifying identity.
B:Formal varieties are likely to be better suited for signifying identity.
C:More venacular varieties are likely to be better suited for communica­tion.
D:More informal varieties are likely to be better suited for communica­tion.
答案: Informal varieties are likely to be better suited for signifying identity.

7、 According to the lecture, which accent was considered the least prestigious?( )

A:RP
B:Welsh
C:Somerset
D:Birmingham
答案: Birmingham

8、 Which is true of the following statements about accent?( )

A:Standard accent should be the model for language learners.
B:Accent is always related with prejudice.
C:Non-standard accent must be avoided while learning a new language.
D:Accent cannot elicit language attitudes.
答案: Accent is always related with prejudice.

9、 Which language is a typical example of syllable-timed one?( )

A:Spanish
B:English
C:Chinese
D:Italian
答案: Chinese

10、 In the context of world Englishes, which statement is true?( )

A:Indian English is as effective as Singaporean English in function.
B:ENL should be the model for ESL countries.
C:EFL countries should follow the ENL pattern.
D:American English is more effective than British English in educated settings.
答案: Indian English is as effective as Singaporean English in function.

第二章 单元测试

1、 What does IPA mean?( )

A:International Phonetic Alphabet
B:International Phonology Academics
C:International Phonetic Association
D:International Plan of Alphabet
答案: International Phonetic Alphabet
International Phonetic Association

2、 In which circumstances should diacritics be applied? ( )

A:Broad phonetic transcription
B:Narrow phonetic transcription
C:Both broad and narrow phonetic transcription
D:Either broad or narrow phonetic transcription
答案: Narrow phonetic transcription

3、 Which is a bilabial sound?( )

A:t
B:d
C:p
D:n
答案: p

4、 Which is a fricative sound?( )

A:m
B:l
C:r
D:z
答案: z

5、 Which is a front vowel?( )

A:i
B:u
C:a
D:au
答案: i

6、 Which is a lax vowel?( )

A:ei
B:e
C:ai
D:u:
答案: e

7、 Which is NOT a rising diphthong?( )

A:ai
B:ei
C:au
D:a:
答案: a:

8、 Which sound is rounded?( )

A:a
B:u
C:e
D:i
答案: u

9、 The airflow of a consonant may be ( ).

A:blocked
B:obstructed
C:restricted
D:smooth
答案: blocked
obstructed
restricted

10、 Vowels can be ( ).

A:unobstructed
B:voiceless
C:nasalized
D:syllabic
答案: unobstructed
nasalized
syllabic

第三章 单元测试

1、 British or American Englishes are not only a reference but also a standard norm( )。

A:对
B:错
答案: 错


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